In 1849, the Landgrave government, in cooperation with Frankfurt banker Amschel Mayer von Rothschild, tried to issue paper money, which was not successful. In 1854, Landgrave Ferdinand granted a concession to the Frankfurt banker Raphael Erlanger to found a note-issuing bank. Erlanger took over the deposit and lending institution, which had existed since 1844 and had a very attractive client base with the guests of the casino. The company started operations in 1855 with a capital of 1 million guilders. After Hesse-Homburg fell to Prussia in 1866, the volume of banknotes initially increased dramatically, but in 1875, the bank was forced to give up its privileges as a note-issuing bank. Operations continued as a commercial bank and subsidiary of the Frankfurt bank of Erlanger & Sons. In 1904, Bankhaus Erlanger obtained Dresdner Bank, and in 1929, the Homburg bank fused with Dresdner Bank.
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„Regional State Bank“, in: Orte der Kur <https://www.lagis-hessen.de/en/odk/record/id/1276> (aufgerufen am 06.05.2026)